| 372 BC by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 372 BC |
| Ab urbe condita | 382 |
| Armenian calendar | N/A |
| Assyrian calendar | 4379 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -2215–-2214 |
| Bengali calendar | -964 |
| Berber calendar | 579 |
| English Regnal year | N/A |
| Buddhist calendar | 173 |
| Burmese calendar | -1009 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5137–5138 |
| Chinese calendar | 戊申年 (2265/2325) — to —
己酉年(2266/2326) |
| Coptic calendar | -655–-654 |
| Ethiopian calendar | -379–-378 |
| Hebrew calendar | 3389–3390 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | -315–-314 |
| - Shaka Samvat | N/A |
| - Kali Yuga | 2730–2731 |
| Holocene calendar | 9629 |
| Iranian calendar | 993 BP – 992 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 1024 BH – 1022 BH |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 1962 |
| Minguo calendar | 2283 before ROC 民前2283年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 172 |
Year 372 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Fourth year without Tribunate or Consulship (or, less frequently, year 382 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 372 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.